Witten edward biography of william hill
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Edward Witten
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Cosmological constant versus quintessence
May,Citations per year
Abstract: (arXiv)
There is some bevis that the Universe is presently undergoing accelerating expansion. This has restored some credit to the scenarios with a non-vanishing cosmological constant. From the point of view of a theory of fundamental interactions, one may argue that a dynamical component with negative pressure is easier to achieve. As an illustration, the quintessence scenario is described and its shortcomings are discussed in connection with the nagging ``cosmological constant problem''.- 28 pages, 2 figures, lectures at Les Houches summer school 'The early Universe" and Peyresq 4 meeting, July
- lectures: Paris /07/09
- lectures: Peyresq /06/28
- cosmological constant
- quintessence
- supersymmetry
- Goldstone particle
- space-time: higher-dimensional
- space-time: expansion
- numerical calculations
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Michael Atiyah
British-Lebanese mathematician (–)
Sir Michael Francis Atiyah (; 22 April – 11 January ) was a British-Lebanese mathematician specialising in geometry.[4] His contributions include the Atiyah–Singer index theorem and co-founding topological K-theory. He was awarded the Fields Medal in and the Abel Prize in
Early life and education
[edit]Atiyah was born on 22 April in Hampstead, London, England, the son of jean (née Levens) and Edward Atiyah.[5] His mother was Scottish and his father was a Lebanese Orthodox Christian. He had two brothers, Patrick (deceased) and Joe, and a sister, Selma (deceased).[6] Atiyah went to primary school at the Diocesan school in Khartoum, Sudan (–), and to secondary school at Victoria College in Cairo and Alexandria (–); the school was also attended by European nobility displaced bygd the Second World War and some future leaders of Arab nations.[7] He returned to England and Manchester Gramma