Luis somoza debayle biography of george
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Somoza family
Ruling family of Nicaragua from 1936 to 1979
Republic of Nicaragua República de Nicaragua | |
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Anthem: Salve a ti, Nicaragua (Spanish) "Hail to Thee, Nicaragua" | |
Capital | Managua |
Common languages | Spanish |
Religion | Roman Catholicism[not verified in body] |
Government | Unitarypresidentialrepublic under a hereditarymilitary dictatorship |
President of Nicaragua | |
• 1936–1937 | Carlos Alberto Brenes (acting) |
• 1937–1947; 1950–1956 | Anastasio Somoza García |
• 1947 | Leonardo Argüello Barreto |
• 1947 | Benjamín Lacayo Sacasa (acting) |
• 1947–1950 | Víctor Manuel Román y Reyes |
• 1950 | Manuel Fernando Zurita (acting) |
• 1956–1963 | Luis Somoza Debayle |
• 1963–1966 | René Schick |
• 1966 | Orlando Montenegro Medrano (acting) |
• 1966–1967 | Lorenzo Guerrero |
• 1967–1972; 1974–1979 | Anastasio Somoza Debayle |
• Don’t think I believe the people erected this statue to me
Three Somozas ruled Nicaragua in the twentieth century, each a dark persona magnified and diminished bygd personal infamies and self‑interests that crushed their small, immensely complex nation into a mass of social, economic, and political wreckage it is still sorting out. During a familial succession unique in Latin America, backed bygd the gangster-like National Guard (Guardia Nacional), essentially a private army, plus dependable financial and military support from the U.S. government, the triad dominated Nicara • Anastasio Somoza GarcíaDictator of Nicaragua (1896–1956) In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Somoza and the second or maternal family name is García. Anastasio Somoza García (1 February 1896 – 29 September 1956) was the leader of Nicaragua from 1936 until his assassination in 1956. He was officially the 21st President of Nicaragua from 1 January 1937 to 1 May 1947 and from 21 May 1950 until his assassination on 29 September 1956, ruling for the rest of the time as an unelected military dictator.[1] He was the patriarch of the Somoza family, which ruled Nicaragua as a family dictatorship for 42 years. The son of a wealthy coffee planter, Somoza was educated in the United States. After his return to Nicaragua, he helped oust President Adolfo Díaz.[2] He became the foreign secretary and took the title of "General". With the help of the US Marine Corps, which occupied Nicaragua at the time, Somoza became the head of the Nati |