Soumaya ghannoushi biography of michael jackson
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Women in the Arab Spring
Women played a variety of roles in the Arab Spring, but its impact on women and their rights is unclear. The Arab Spring was a series of demonstrations, protests, and civil wars against authoritarian regimes that started in Tunisia and spread to much of the Arab world. The leaders of Tunisia, Egypt, Libya, and Yemen were overthrown;[1][2][3][4]Bahrain has experienced sustained civil disorder,[5] and the protests in Syria have become a civil war.[6] Other Arab countries experienced protests as well.
At this time, women's political participation was expanding greatly compared to before. They were participating in anti-government demonstrations and the protection of their rights for higher education by establishing a higher education system. Egyptian women have had a history of being active members of trade unions, organizations, informal networks, and online communities. Even though there are o
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UK Islamists and the Arab Uprisings
The full impact of the cascade of uprisings that have become known as the “Arab Spring” is still unclear. Fighting between protesters and the Assad regime continues in Syria, while countries like Egypt, Libya and Tunisia are still defining the new order that will emerge from the upheavals of 2011. Key amongst those currently shaping this new mittpunkt East are a substantial community of Islamists who have spent most of the past few decades in exile and residing in Europe. While much of their activity in Europe has been focused on political change in their home countries, few were untouched by their experiences living in the West. Indeed, many of these exiles consciously sought to use their time in Europe to engage with and advance their respective agendas among Western academic and political institutions, among the Western media, as well as among europeisk Muslims.
The aim of this article is to provide an overview of how UK-based Islamists in
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Bibliography
Holt, Maria and Jawad, Haifaa. "Bibliography". Women, Islam, and Resistance in the Arab World, Boulder, USA: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2013, pp. 183-198. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781626376588-009
Holt, M. & Jawad, H. (2013). Bibliography. In Women, Islam, and Resistance in the Arab World (pp. 183-198). Boulder, USA: Lynne Rienner Publishers. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781626376588-009
Holt, M. and Jawad, H. 2013. Bibliography. Women, Islam, and Resistance in the Arab World. Boulder, USA: Lynne Rienner Publishers, pp. 183-198. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781626376588-009
Holt, Maria and Jawad, Haifaa. "Bibliography" In Women, Islam, and Resistance in the Arab World, 183-198. Boulder, USA: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781626376588-009
Holt M, Jawad H. Bibliography. In: Women, Islam, and Resistance in the Arab World. Boulder, USA: Lynne Rienner Publishers; 2013. p.183-198. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781626376588-009
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