Exec biography of martin luther king
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Martin Luther King Jr.
"It seemed as if every time he spoke, he said something inom wanted or needed to hear," said Rosa Parks of Martin Luther King Jr. Mrs. Parks’ arrest, after refusing to give up her seat on a segregated bus, had sparked the Montgomery bus boycott in The young Reverend King was propelled into the national spotlight through his leadership role in that historic effort. Inspired by the success in Montgomery, a group of black ministers formed the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in With King as president, the SCLC took the message and techniques of nonviolent mass protest (pioneered by Mahatma Gandhi in India) to other communities in the South. Black churches became the focus for the movement, and Martin Luther King Jr. its eloquent spokesman.
View digital copies of his correspondence with the White House:
Letter (2/28/61) from Martin Luther King Jr. to Frank Reeves, Special Assistant to the President, regarding enclosed copies of an ar
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Martin Luther King Jr.
American civil rights leader (–)
"Martin Luther King" and "MLK" redirect here. For other uses, see Martin Luther King (disambiguation) and MLK (disambiguation).
The Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. | |
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King in | |
In office January 10, – April 4, | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Ralph Abernathy |
Born | Michael King Jr. ()January 15, Atlanta, Georgia, U.S. |
Died | April 4, () (aged39) Memphis, Tennessee, U.S. |
Mannerofdeath | Assassination by gunshot |
Resting place | Martin Luther KingJr. National Historical Park |
Spouse | |
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Monuments | Full list |
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Nickname | MLK |
Martin Luther King Jr. (born Michael King Jr.; January 15, – April 4, ) was an American Baptist minister, activist, and political philosopher who was one of the most prominent leaders in the civil rights movement from unt
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BIOGRAPHY OF DR. KING
A national figure in the Civil Rights Movement, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. (–) rose to fame with his advocacy of nonviolence as a means to effect social change. From when he emerged as a leader during the Montgomery Bus Boycott until his assassination in , he was both admired and reviled in his crusade to achieve racial equality. King also served as an eloquent and potent figure bridging societal divides, as evidenced by his access to the halls of power in both political (the White House) and religious (the Vatican) spheres. In , at age 35, he became the youngest recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize; he was also the twelfth American and third African-American to receive the honor.
Born Michael King on January 15, , in Atlanta, Georgia, he was the second child and first son of Baptist minister Michael Luther King, Sr. and his wife, the former Alberta Williams, who herself was the daughter of the Rev. Adam Daniel Williams, pastor of the Ebenezer Baptist Ch